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What type of control includes ensuring the fiber face is perpendicular to the fiber axis?

  1. Angular Misalignment

  2. Planar Alignment

  3. Compressive Control

  4. Radial Alignment

The correct answer is: Angular Misalignment

The focus on ensuring that the fiber face is perpendicular to the fiber axis specifically relates to the concept of angular misalignment. This type of control is critical in fiber optics because any deviation from the perpendicular position can result in increased loss of signal and reduced efficiency of data transmission through the fiber. When the fiber ends are not perfectly aligned, particularly in terms of angle, light passing through may scatter rather than transmit efficiently, which hampers performance. Viewing the situation, the objective is to achieve the minimal angular displacement for optimal performance, enhancing the coupling efficiency between fibers or between fibers and devices. In contrast, planar alignment refers to the positioning of fiber ends in a flat plane, and compressive control pertains to the pressure applied during the connection to maintain contact without causing damage. Radial alignment would generally focus on the circular symmetry around the fiber's axis rather than the angle of the fiber face. Understanding these distinctions clarifies why angular misalignment is the appropriate term for ensuring the fiber face aligns perpendicularly with the fiber axis, as it integrates concerns about the precise angular orientation crucial for effective signal transmission.